Research Statistics

Margin of Error Calculator

Estimate the sampling margin of error for a population proportion from a sample size and selected confidence level.

Understanding margin of error

A margin of error describes the expected sampling uncertainty around an estimated population proportion under the assumptions of the calculation. Larger samples generally produce smaller margins of error.

Sample size

Increasing the sample generally reduces sampling uncertainty.

Confidence

Higher confidence levels generally produce wider intervals.

Proportion

The assumed proportion affects the estimated sampling variability.

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